Discuss how providing education will give the people knowledge and courage on how to manage and live a healthy life with diabetes

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As noted by Dr. Ralph Frerichs in the first week of this course, epidemiology involves not only the study of the determinants of health and disease in human populations, but equally as important it contains an “action component,” namely, “the application of the study to the control of disease.”

One of the most important manifestations of that “action component” is through screening programs based on sound epidemiologic research. However, while many may endorse the goal of screening programs, the details and execution are often controversial. This week’s Required Readings include articles about screening programs for four different diseases that contain potentially controversial recommendations.

To prepare for this Discussion, review the four articles concerned with screening and public policy, listed in the Required Resources. All four articles contain potentially controversial recommendations for screening and prevention.

By Day 4, post a comprehensive response to the following:

Select one article, and then summarize the recommendations, what makes them controversial and whether you feel they are justified.
Describe the epidemiological evidence in support of your position.
Identify whether the prevention program you review is population or high-risk based and how that influences your assessment.

Dissertation research project on type 2 diabetes in the UK. please relate this research to my profession which is health care assistants the borough i work for is call Tower Hamlet in East London. go on the website to see statistics how to raise awareness, on how to live a healthy life with type diabetes among socioeconomic groups and among Africa Caribbean from age 40 to end of life in London borough of Tower Hamlet. Harvard references i want a lots of references. Objective how to provide education/training that will give them knowledge courage on how to manage and live a healthy life with diabetes.
evidence on how the health related need/problems is currently addresses by local policies and services provision. interrogate the evidence based for effective intervention review the literature.

intervention; methodology and methods. A JUSTIFICATION ON THE on the public health/ health promotion methods use to develop the intervention including methods for data collection. identify resources equipment, financial human, (stakeholders analysis frame intervention). THIS research is secondary. all the works are going to be chapter by chapter chapter five is going to be evidence under the problems with diabetes. patients. policies that said diabetes is under control.

The paper must be 7 – 10 pages double spaced, using a size 12 font of either Times Roman or Arial. The paper should address the issues of ethics (theory and practices in work-related aspects of society). The focus is up to you. You may consider topics such as Globalization, Economics, and Human Rights, Information Technology, etc…, as it relates to ethics in today’s world. In general, choose a topic that is relevant to the course (Technology, Ethics & Society) topics and discussions, on the one hand; and on the other, something that is relevant to your own professional (Healthcare Administration), personal, and/or academic experience and interests.
The Paper must be written and organized according to APA format; particularly, pay attention to citations and references of research sources, and to the correspondence between citations in text of your essay and references at the end. It is expected that you will be using at least 10 different sources (minimum); that will include academic publications, national/international database, media/news report

Discuss the role of routines in promoting healthy living

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You are strongly advised to read “Preparation guidelines of the Coursework Document” before answering your assignment.
ASSIGNMENT
Case study
A multitude of different social, economic and cultural factors determine a person’s health. This means that people living in the same community, or people of the same age, can have vastly different chances of good health.
Instinctively you might think that access to health services is the biggest factor in determining health. However, many other things significantly affect our likelihood of good health. It can also be easy to blame individuals for their poor health, or congratulate others for good health, yet in reality many of the determinants of health are out of our own personal control. Underlying these broad factors is a much deeper level of structural causes, which are more difficult to change.
John is 30 years old and has a history of asthma, diabetes, is a smoker and has been overweight for most of his adult life. He lives with his wife and 3 children on a council estate housing which is overcrowded. Often he is unable to pay for the electrical bill and provide food for his family. His wife and children are overweight and they suffer from asthma. John is due to go back to his country as his visa to remain in this country will expire soon. He recently went to the GP after not visiting the GP for 2 years about a minor complaint, and as a matter of course his blood pressure was taken. Much to his surprise, it was above what was considered acceptable. His doctor started him on medication because his high blood pressure was high enough to warrant immediate action.
His blood pressure dropped, but unfortunately he still did not change his lifestyle and did not take his medication as scheduled. John is unemployed for the past 2 years and receives unemployment benefits so he does not have very much disposable income. John subsequently became depressed and lacks energy. He returned to his GP, who sent him to a Health and Wellbeing Clinic to check his blood pressure and to seek advice from health professionals who would give him advice on how to better control his blood pressure, diabetes and overweight. At the clinic he was given advice on how to change his lifestyle, which included reducing salt in his diet. However, due to cultural factors, socioeconomic factors, he struggled to eat proper meals and he did not follow any of the advice given and his blood pressure and diabetes remained a cause for concern.

Task 2: LO2 Understand Models of Health Promotion
(Up to 1000 recommended words)
What you must do
Public Health England has on online blog called Public Health Matters. Public Health England’s mission is to protect and improve the nation’s health and to address inequalities through working with national and local government, the NHS, industry and the voluntary and community sector. You have been invited to write for this blog focusing on understanding Models of Health Promotion. In your blog, you must address the following and link your answer to the case study to demonstrate further understanding.

2.1 analyse the links between government strategies and models of health promotion.

Definitions :models eg Social; behavioural change, healthy , education, differences between health promotion and health education

Government strategies: Campaigns eg anti -smoking campaigns, Healthy Eating, Dare Campaign; Vaccination Programmes, Safety in the home, sun protection, Sure Start, Every Child matters, Government Health promotion Targets

National and Regional health promotion: structures eg National institute for clinical Excellence (NICE), Role of Primary care Trust, Partnerships between Local Authorities and Strategic health authorities; role of voluntary groups eg Epilepsy Action and Asthma UK

2.2 explain the role different professionals in health and social care have on meeting health promotion targets set by government.

Example
Role Of Professionals: health Visitors and others eg School Nurses; School dental checks Liaison with parents and Carers

2.3 Discuss the role of routines in promoting healthy living.

Example
Routines within Settings: personal Hygiene; Healthy eating; resting; exercise

examine health policy as it has evolved with the creation of the NHS

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This assignment is intended to assess the following learning outcomes:

4. Critically evaluate the changes to the NHS at the local level.
5. Work with health policy leaders and innovators
6. Review alternatives to traditional care delivery services.
7. Appreciate the role of health commissioners.
9. Use the web for information gathering and communication

Show how the recent policy changes in the NHS will improved health care delivered to local communities. Evaluate the usefulness and success of these changes to health and care delivery.

Main aim(s) of the module:
To examine health policy as it has evolved with the creation of the NHS.
To review current health policies and related these to need at the local level.
To evaluate the 2013 NHS reforms and their implementation.
To investigate health care outside the NHS

Main topics of study:
Recent reforms to the National Health Service
Examples of health care changes in East London.
Coordination and integration of health care.
The commissioning of Health services
The role of the patient as a consumer of health care.
The role of the local council in providing health care and policy coordination

Learning Outcomes for the module
Please use the appropriate headings to group the Learning Outcomes. While it is expected that a module will have LOs covering a range of knowledge and skills, it is not necessary that all four headings are covered in every module. Please delete any headings that are not relevant. You should number the LOs sequentially to enable mapping of assessment tasks.

At the end of this module, students will be able to:

Knowledge
1. Identify the main features of the National Health Service.
2. Understand how health reforms have change local delivery of health care.

Thinking skills
3. Demonstrate a critical understanding of the NHS reforms
4. Critically evaluate the changes to the NHS at the local level.

Subject-based practical skills
5. Work with health policy leaders and innovators.
6. Review alternatives to traditional care delivery services.
7. Appreciate the role of health commissioners

Skills for life and work (general skills)
8. Carry out literature searches using on-line facilities.
9. Use the web for information gathering and communication

Seminar on Voluntary services
Can the NHS learn from the voluntary sector?
https://www.kingsfund.org.uk/publications/supporting-people-manage-their-health
https://www.kingsfund.org.uk/press/press-releases/enable-more-nhs-organisations-become-mutuals-and-devolve-decision-making-says
https://www.kingsfund.org.uk/publications/making-our-health-and-care-systems-fit-ageing-population
28th January
How is the Better Care Fund aiming to improve health care?
How is “Care in the Community” and the work of voluntary organisations contributing to better health?
https://www.kingsfund.org.uk/publications/voluntary_sector.html
https://www.kingsfund.org.uk/publications/integrating_health.html
https://www.kingsfund.org.uk/blog/2014/05/wanted-even-better-care-fund

4th February
How is the new “Health watch” likely to contribute to local health care?
https://www.local.gov.uk/web/guest/health-wellbeing-and-adult-social-care/-/journal_content/56/10171/3492011/ARTICLE-TEMPLATE
https://bit.ly/1LgqasI
https://bit.ly/1FvBHlC
https://www.local.gov.uk/c/document_library/get_file?uuid=5cbe6e9e-2146-4daa-a074-499d360f3df7&groupId=10180
https://bit.ly/1iVNBLw
https://bit.ly/1MTPGUL
https://bit.ly/1Vlydnt

11th February
What is the future for the District general hospital?
https://www.kingsfund.org.uk/publications/articles/nhs_reconfiguration.html
Hospital finance
https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0367snq

25th February
Does Commissioning have a part in future health care policy?
https://www.nhsconfed.org/health-topics/commissioning https://www.health.org.uk/search/?searchType=word&keywords=Commissioning&searchSubmit=Go&siid=131
What are the concerns surrounding the involvement of “Alternative Qualified Providers” (AQP)
https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03h3fx6
https://news.bbc.co. uk/1/shared/bsp/hi/pdfs/12_11_13_fo4_healthymarket.pdf

3rd March
Critically review the new “Health and Wellbeing Boards”
https://www.nhsconfed.org/~/media/Confederation/Files/Publications/Documents/guide_to_governance_for_health_and_wellbeing_boards.pdf
https://www.kingsfund.org.uk/publications/health-and-wellbeing-boards-one-year-on
https://bit.ly/1RaYjJl
https://bit.ly/1LgrXhu
https://bit.ly/1KObpI0
Show how the work of the Newham Scrutiny Committee has contributed to better health care.
https://www.newham.gov.uk/YourCouncil/Scrutiny/Whatisscrutiny.htm.

10th March
Show how community health services are evolving in response to demands being made upon it and changes in health policy.
https://www.nhsconfed.org/resources/2015/07/what-are-community-health-services

17th March
Does Primary care have a future in its present form?
https://www.kingsfund.org.uk/publications/commissioning-and-funding-general-practice
https://www.kingsfund.org.uk/publications/articles/general-practice-london-supporting-improvements-quality

Read More
PowerPoint Presentation with Speaker Notes, Health sciences and medicine

Paper, Order, or Assignment Requirements

Consider the following scenario regarding an issue that affects the organization and the public:
You are the project manager at a state-supported public health care facility. Because of the success of your organization, a local organization has donated a state-of-the-art magnetic resonance imaging machine that is not available anywhere else in the vicinity. As the project manager, you are tasked with educating the staff and informing the public regarding this new technology.

Slide one
*Recommendations about how the team might effectively communicate inside and outside the organization, including the use of social media

Slide two
*Media opportunities for this management success

Was the ambulance personnel able to enter data in real time with a system that interfaced with the ER at the facility

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Informatics has been one of the most valuable assets in the field of nursing; mostly in promoting health care services. According to Rouse (2018), health informatics is a new technological practice that is currently used in health centers for acquiring, studying, and managing health information and data to ensure that better healthcare services have been achieved. Here, the role of technology and its integrated sciences been effectively applied in the nursing field. Notably, informatics has been a fast-increasing tool as technology advances over time.

Undeniably, informatics is profoundly applied in many areas including education and in providing healthcare services. In the healthcare field, informatics is mostly used in differentiated backgrounds including public health, pharmacy, dentistry, computer science, and improving the quality of life. However, in the field of nursing, informatics is used in maintaining the electronic health records (EHR), designing and training other on how to use this new system, acting as a consultant in this field, developing new policies within the nursing field, and managing outcomes that result from the healthcare activities.

Although informatics plays a vital role in the nursing field, the most use of informatics in my field is electronic recording. According to Lown and Rodriguez (2012), electronic record involves documentation of patient’s information through a comprehensive patient care system in electronic devices mainly for medical purposes only. Unlike other methods of recording data, the EHR data recording involves recording information about patients on an online platform which is than entrusted to nurses to handle that data. Here, the information that is received in the EHRs is then used when needed and can be shared from one facility to the other and from one physician to another (Häyrinen, Saranto & Nykänen, 2008). Notably, EHRs holds various benefits to nurses. For instance, the EHRs comes with new improvements such as increasing the facility’s productivity. Moreover, this system is faster and timely, cheap, accurate, competent, secure, easy to use, and provides up to date information which gives reasons why it is profoundly recommended (Hoffman, 2016).

One of the primary areas where I can apply EHR is in the pre-hospital care. An excellent example of pre-hospital care use of EHR is the ambulance services (Koufi, Malamateniou, & Vassilacopoulos, (2010). Here, nurses would be feeding in data and physical conditions of the patients before they reach to the hospital. In these ambulances, the role of EHR would be to ensure patient data sharing, injury /illness prevention, and designing of treatment methods. In conclusion, if nurses can effectively apply the informatic tool, they can lead to a developed health care service.

References

Häyrinen, K., Saranto, K., & Nykänen, P. (2008). Definition, structure, content, use, and impacts of electronic health records: a review of the research literature. International journal of medical informatics, 77(5), 291-304.

Hoffman, S. (2016). EHR systems: Attributes, benefits, and shortcomings. Electronic Health Records and Medical Big Data, 9-37. doi:10.1017/9781316711149.002

Koufi, V., Malamateniou, F., & Vassilacopoulos, G. (2010). Ubiquitous access to cloud emergency medical services. In Information Technology and Applications in Biomedicine (ITAB), 2010 10th IEEE International Conference on (pp. 1-4). IEEE.

Lown, B. A., & Rodriguez, D. (2012). Commentary: Lost in translation? How electronic health records structure communication, relationships, and meaning. Academic Medicine, 87(4), 392-394.

Rouse, M. (2018). What is health informatics? WhatIs.com. Retrieved from https://searchhealthit.techtarget.com/definition/health-informatics

are you stating if ambulance personnel were able to enter data in real time with a system that interfaced with the ER at the facility, it would allow the ER staff to see what is happening to the patient during transport so the ER would be ready to treat the patient upon arrival, eliminating or decreasing the need for a lengthy report? PLEASE REPLY TO THIS QUESTION

explain how health care professionals can help to change perceptions and increase awareness of the realities of HIV/AIDS

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While HIV/AIDS is still currently incurable, the prognosis for patients with this infectious disease has improved due to advancements in drug treatments. Consider the case of Kristy Aney. Kristy was diagnosed with HIV in 1992 and was told she would survive, at most, 10 more years. Despite unfavorable odds, Kristy is still alive 20 years later. Since her diagnosis, she has witnessed tremendous improvements in HIV/AIDS treatments which have helped patients live longer with fewer side effects. While she acknowledges that these drug treatments have kept her alive, she fears that improvements in drug therapy have led to more people becoming complacent about the disease (Idaho Statesmen, 2012). In fact, the number of people living with HIV/AIDS in the United States is higher than it has ever been (CDC, 2012). This poses the question: Is there a relationship between drug advancements, societal complacency, and infection?

To prepare:

Review Chapter 49 of the Arcangelo and Peterson text, as well as the Montaner et al (2014) articles in the Learning Resources.

Reflect on whether or not the prevalence of HIV cases might be attributed to increased complacency due to more advanced drug treatment options for HIV/AIDS.

Consider how health care professionals can help to change perceptions and make people more aware of the realities of the disease.

Think about strategies to educate HIV positive patients on medication adherence, as well as safe practices to reduce the risk of infecting others.

With these thoughts in mind:

Post an explanation of whether or not you think the prevalence of HIV cases might be attributed to increased complacency due to more advanced drug treatment options.Then, explain how health care professionals can help to change perceptions and increase awareness of the realities of the disease. Finally, describe strategies to educate HIV positive patients on medication adherence, as well as safe practices to reduce the risk of infecting others.

Consider the following scenario regarding an issue that affects the organization and the public:
You are the project manager at a state-supported public health care facility. Because of the success of your organization, a local organization has donated a state-of-the-art magnetic resonance imaging machine that is not available anywhere else in the vicinity. As the project manager, you are tasked with educating the staff and informing the public regarding this new technology.

Slide one
*Recommendations about how the team might effectively communicate inside and outside the organization, including the use of social media

Slide two
*Media opportunities for this management success

Why hasn’t health care in Australia been entirely privatised, according to Boxall and Gillespie?

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Resources: Microsoft® PowerPoint® Presentation Tutorials, Center for Writing Excellence Select one of the health care service providers identified in your Week Three assignment, Health Care Providers and Products. Prepare an 8- to 10-slide Microsoft® PowerPoint® presentation with detailed speaker notes that discusses the health care service provider selected. Include the following in your presentation: Identify the selected health care service provider selected. Identify two additional services and products he or she provides. Identify the roles of various stakeholders and emerging roles within the health care service provider selected. Explain how the services and products are financed or paid for. Identify current and future trends that may have an impact on this provider of health care services. Cite at least 3 peer-reviewed or scholarly reference and your textbook to support your information. For additional information on how to properly cite your sources, log on to the Reference and Citation Generator resource in the Center for Writing Excellence. Format your presentation according to APA guidelines. Your presentation must include a title page, introduction slide, conclusion slide, and a reference slide. Also be sure to note references “in text” of the speaker notes, like you would in the body of an essay. Week Three health care service providers as follows: Preventive care or public health Ambulatory or primary care Subacute or long-term care Acute care Auxiliary services Rehabilitative services End-of-life care Mental health services Emergency management or disaster preparedness Dental services Military and veteran services Indian health services

Resources: Undergraduate APA Sample Paper, Center for Writing Excellence Select two health care service providers. Write a 700- to 1,050-word paper that discusses the health care service providers selected and the products and support they provide. Providers of Service Options: Preventive care or public health Ambulatory or primary care Subacute or long-term care Acute care Auxiliary services Rehabilitative services End-of-life care Mental health services Emergency management or disaster preparedness Dental services Military and veteran services Indian health services Include the following in your paper: Identify the selected health care service provider. Identify two services and products they provide to help with quality of care. Cite at least 3 references, of which 1 must be peer-reviewed or scholarly reference and your textbook to support your information. For additional information on how to properly cite your sources, log on to the Reference and Citation Generator resource in the Center for Writing Excellence. Format your paper according to APA guidelines. Your paper must include an introduction, conclusion, and a reference page.

What reasons does Loewenstein give to explain the exponential growth of
private prisons in the US?

Why do states outsource prison facilities to private companies? In addition to
the US context discussed by Loewenstein, also consider the incarceration of

asylum seekers by successive Australian governments.

Why does Loewenstein view the privatisation of prison facilities as
problematic?

Why hasn’t health care in Australia been entirely privatised, according to
Boxall and Gillespie?

Should health care in Australia be wholly privatised? Do you think it will be
in the future?

Explain one health disparity or social justice issue related to quality management in today’s health care arena related to this hospital

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Research in-depth: Jackson Memorial Hospital in Miami, FL (Biggest public health care hospital/sytem in south Florida)
• Explain one health disparity or social justice issue related to quality management in today’s health care arena related to this hospital. (This is the issue chosen by me: As part of Jackson Memorial Health System there is the Jackson Behavioral Health Hospital in charge of treating psychiatric disorders across the whole age spectrum in the community. As a nurse working in this facility I have noticed that beyond the wonderful community service offer by Jackson, the length of state of the psychiatric patients is often too short, and barely meaningful enough to stabilize their acute symptoms. I believe this has a lot to do with insurance coverages (research!), then this patients end up being discharged back to the community where the lack of structure, family support, substance abuse dependency issues and base line condition predispose them for a lack of compliance with the prescribed medication regime, and at the end they relapse back to their acute symptoms and end up coming back to the hospital very soon and frequently)

• Analyze the problem, system, or process to be improved ( Explained above in the previous paragraph in prentices)
o Address each of the following in your analysis: (The following bullets require reseach!)
§ Regulatory, such as OSHA mandate
§ Benchmarking
§ Improved efficiency
§ Patient satisfaction
§ Life safety issue

Create ambulatory psychiatric clinics that also hold urgent care type capabilities to provide discharged patients with follow up and medication supply and administration as a way to avoid relapsing on condition and consequent inpatient readmission with acute psychiatric episodes back again.
Stronger case management interventions would be needed to coordinate continuity of care of the patients in these clinics.
(The following bullets are related with my planned solution stated above, please research more in detail)
• Analyze a change theory, and incorporate it into your improvement plan.
• Analyze personal leadership theory and style, and incorporate them into your improvement plan.
• Evaluate system changes needed to implement your planned solution, including tools and technologies.
• Create an implementation plan, including a timeline, based on plan-do-study-act (PDSA/PDCA) cycle, including implementation strategies ( stated above), potential barriers(budget to create and maintain these clinics despite of Jackson being a public health system, insurance coverage ,etc) , and evaluation process.
Include at least five peer-reviewed references to support your research.
Format your paper according to APA guidelines

Analyze some of the key social and economic factors that have led to the proliferation of urgent care facilities and primary care practices over the last 20-30 years

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You are the manager of a new primary care clinic located about twenty five (25) miles outside of a small city (population of 50,000). With five (5) family physicians, two (2) nurse practitioners, two (2) physicians’ assistants (PAs), and twenty (20) clinical support staff consisting of RNs, LPNs, and CMAs, the clinic provides primary care services to a diverse community of people living and working outside the city limits. Originally a rural area, the community has been growing and now includes promising opportunities in employment, education, and comfortable living spaces for young families. However, there are still many residents who struggle to make ends meet with older farms that have belonged to families for generations.

The central city includes two (2) large acute care facilities, and one (1) tertiary care facility that is known for its excellent pulmonary care. Both acute care hospitals provide the usual services such as labor and delivery, outpatient surgery, chronic diseases care, etc. and have fully equipped ancillary departments, such as lab and radiology. Up until this point, the residents have used the facilities’ emergency departments for routine illnesses and conditions when their private physicians were not readily available.

Write a five to seven (5-7) page paper in which you:

Analyze some of the key social, political, and economic factors that have led to the proliferation of urgent care facilities and primary care practices over the last 20-30 years.

Create a comprehensive mission statement for the clinic, and discuss how it will facilitate the provision of quality services.

Analyze and discuss one (1) or more directions the clinic might take to grow its business. Determine what factors you would consider when deciding what services to provide in-house and which ones to affiliate with other institutions.

Decide how you will determine if the clinic is meeting its goals. Identify three (3) performance measurements you could use to evaluate the success of the clinic’s services. Begin by naming a goal, and then identify a quantifiable measurement you could use for each to determine if you are coming close or falling short of the goal.

Determine how you would then address whatever opportunities for improvement seem to exist and what processes you would put in place.

Use at least three (3) quality resources in this assignment. Note: Wikipedia and similar Websites do not qualify as quality resources.

Format your assignment according to the following formatting requirements:

This course requires use of Strayer Writing Standards (SWS). The format is different than other Strayer University courses. Please take a moment to review the SWS documentation for details.

Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the date. The cover page is not included in the required page length.

Include a source list. Citations and sources must follow SWS format. The source list is not included in the required page length.

The specific course learning outcomes associated with this assignment are:

Analyze the critical management issues, purpose, functions, and performance measures of different departments within healthcare organizations.

Examine the political, economic, and social forces that have influenced the organizational foundations of the United States healthcare system.

Discuss at least three barriers to accessing health care in UK and explain how it is a barrier

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The assignment should be relating to health promotion practice in UK and the writer should only provide example and use references from public health UK and NHS etc. Please attached HND assignment brief and please follow the below instruction when answering the questions.
LO1
1.1 start with a brief introduction and explain social, economic determinants of health such as unemployment, education, discrimination and income. Discuss all these four areas and explain how it is a social determinants of health. Cite references to back up your answer.
1.2 Assess the relevance of three government publish studies inequalities (Social and economic issues) such as Black Report, Acheson Report and Health Survey for England (HSFE) in relation to the case study on LO1 (Task 1).
1.3 Discuss at least three barriers to accessing health care in UK and explain how it is a barrier, what is preventing people accessing health care such finance, culture, language, physical disability. Provide UK statistic and references to back up your answer.
LO2
2.1 Analyse the link between UK government strategies and models of health promotion such as anti-smoking campaign, Healthy Eating, Dare Campaign, Sure Start. Models of health promotion are medical (vaccination program), health education, behavioural change and social change. Provide references to back up your answer.
2.2 Explain role of different professionals in health and social care have on meeting health promotion targets set by government such as health visitors, school nurses, care homes, hospice and palliative care.
2.3 Discuss the role of routines in promoting health living. Talk about sleep, exercise, diet, healthy eating and how they have impact on health and how they can cause diseases.
LO3
3.1 Explain how health beliefs relate to theories of health behaviour. Talk about health belief model (Becker 1974), theory of reasoned action, health action model and stages of change model. Talk about interpersonal level, community level and organisational level.
3.2 Discuss the potential effects of conflicts with local industry on health promotion. You can talk about tobacco industry, food industry (McDonald and KFC), alcohol industry, car (Air pollution).
3.3 Explain with examples the importance of providing relevant health related information to the public. Talk about how information can link to behavioural change such as health belief model. You can talk about advertising and perceived threat.
L04
4.1 Plan a health promotion campaign to meet specific objectives. Please use exercise as health promotion campaign. Outline the goal and objectives for activity.
4.2 Explain how health promotion campaign supports government health promotion strategies.

Identify and explain the public health consequences and implications of this urban health problem that impact on the general populations

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You may prepare and write the Final Report on the same urban health

issue you chose for the Urban Health Profile, Assessment Component

01.

The following is what you should consider for this assessment

component:

a) Report Title – should include the health issue, target population
group and the area. London or New York based papers should look at

the boroughs; elsewhere you can just look at the whole city as one

study unit.

b) Introduction – brief overview of the urban health issue and
signposting to show the sections you will include in the work.

c) Rationale of why this is an urban health issue – identify and explain
the evidence including epidemiological data you will use to show why

this is an urban health problem.

d) Explain the urban context and determinants that you will look at to
explain the impact on the health issue. If you are looking at the same

topic and borough as before, you can draw on the Urban Health

Profile. Remember to draw on the wider context, including London if

you are looking at a London borough.

e) Identify and explain the public health consequences and
implications of this urban health problem that impact on the general

populations, on the individual and on the health services.

f) Explain what strategies and interventions for addressing this urban
health problem you will critique in the paper.

g) What recommendations and conclusions you expect to make?